NIST Temperature Scale Database (SRD 60), Version 3.0

ITS-90 References for Temperature Points:

Metal (Carbide)-Carbon Transitions
Year Reference Data with Ref.
2024 D. R. Burgess, Jr.; “Binary Metal-Carbon Phase-Transition Temperatures,” NIST Technical Note 2278, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD (2024) (DOI:) manage_search
2023 M. Sadli, F. Bourson, D. Lowe, K. Anhalt, D. Taubert, M. J. Martin, J. M. Mantilla, F. Girard, M. Florio, C. Gozonunde, H. Nasibli, L. Knazovicka, N. Sasajima, X. Lu, O. Kozlova, S. Briaudeau and G. Machin, "Realizing the redefined kelvin: thermodynamic temperatures of Fe-C, Pd-C, Ru-C and WC-C for the mise-en-pratique of the kelvin up to 3020 K," AIP Conf. Proc., to be published (2024). (No DOI) manage_search
2019 G. Deffrennes, B. Gardiola, M. Allam, D. Chaussende, A. Pisch, J. Andrieux, R. Schmid-Fetzer and O. Dezellus, "Critical assessment and thermodynamic modeling of the Al-C system," Calphad 66, 101648 (2019). (DOI:) manage_search
2019 G. Deffrennes, B. Gardiola, M. Allam, D. Chaussende, A. Pisch, J. Andrieux, R. Schmid-Fetzer and O. Dezellus, "Critical assessment and thermodynamic modeling of the Al-C system," Calphad 66, 101648 (2019). (DOI:) manage_search
2018 A. M. Karmalawi, S. G. R. Salim, Y. S. Yoo, M. A. Soliman, B. H. Kim and S. D. Lim, "Evaluation of Co-C, Ni-C, Re-C and ?(MoC)-C fixed points fabricated at KRISS," Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 19, 481-486 (2018). (DOI:) manage_search
2018 A. M. Karmalawi, S. G. R. Salim, Y. S. Yoo, M. A. Soliman, B. H. Kim and S. D. Lim, "Evaluation of Co-C, Ni-C, Re-C and δ(MoC)-C fixed points fabricated at KRISS," Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 19, 481-486 (2018). (DOI:) manage_search
2017 D. H. Lowe, A. D. W. Todd, R. Van den Bossche, P. Bloembergen, K. Anhalt, M. Ballico, F. Bourson, S. Briaudeau, J. Campos, M. G. Cox, D. del Campo, M. R. Dury, V. Gavrilov, I. Grigoryeva, M. L. Hernanz, F. Jahan, B. Khlevnoy, V. Khromchenko, X. Lu, G. Machin, J. M. Mantilla, M. J. Martin, H. C. McEvoy, B. Rougié, M. Sadli, S. G. R. Salim, N. Sasajima, D. R. Taubert, E. van der Ham, T. Wang, D. Wei, A. Whittam, B. Wilthan, D. J. Woods, J. T. Woodward, E. R. Woolliams, Y. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. W. Yoon and Z. Yuan, "The equilibrium liquidus temperatures of rhenium-carbon, platinum-carbon and cobalt-carbon eutectic alloys," Metrologia 54, 9 (2017). (DOI:) manage_search
2017 D. H. Lowe, A. D. W. Todd, R. Van den Bossche, P. Bloembergen, K. Anhalt, M. Ballico, F. Bourson, S. Briaudeau, J. Campos, M. G. Cox, D. del Campo, M. R. Dury, V. Gavrilov, I. Grigoryeva, M. L. Hernanz, F. Jahan, B. Khlevnoy, V. Khromchenko, X. Lu, G. Machin, J. M. Mantilla, M. J. Martin, H. C. McEvoy, B. Rougi�, M. Sadli, S. G. R. Salim, N. Sasajima, D. R. Taubert, E. van der Ham, T. Wang, D. Wei, A. Whittam, B. Wilthan, D. J. Woods, J. T. Woodward, E. R. Woolliams, Y. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. W. Yoon and Z. Yuan, "The equilibrium liquidus temperatures of rhenium-carbon, platinum-carbon and cobalt-carbon eutectic alloys," Metrologia 54, 9 (2017). (DOI:) manage_search
2016 E. R. Woolliams, K. Anhalt, M. Ballico, P. Bloembergen, F. Bourson, S. Briaudeau, J. Campos, M. G. Cox, D. del Campo, W. Dong, M. R. Dury, V. Gavrilov, I. Grigoryeva, M. L. Hernanz, F. Jahan, B. Khlevnoy, V. Khromchenko, D. H. Lowe, X. Lu, G. Machin, J. M. Mantilla, M. J. Martin, H. C. McEvoy, B. Rougie, M. Sadli, S. G. R. Salim, N. Sasajima, D. R. Taubert, A. D. W. Todd, R. Van den Bossche, E. van der Ham, T. Wang, A. Whittam, B. Wilthan, D. J. Woods, J. T. Woodward, Y. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. W. Yoon and Z. Yuan, "Thermodynamic temperature assignment to the point of inflection of the melting curve of high-temperature fixed points," Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A 374 (2016). (DOI:) manage_search
2016 E. R. Woolliams, K. Anhalt, M. Ballico, P. Bloembergen, F. Bourson, S. Briaudeau, J. Campos, M. G. Cox, D. del Campo, W. Dong, M. R. Dury, V. Gavrilov, I. Grigoryeva, M. L. Hernanz, F. Jahan, B. Khlevnoy, V. Khromchenko, D. H. Lowe, X. Lu, G. Machin, J. M. Mantilla, M. J. Martin, H. C. McEvoy, B. Rougié, M. Sadli, S. G. R. Salim, N. Sasajima, D. R. Taubert, A. D. W. Todd, R. Van den Bossche, E. van der Ham, T. Wang, A. Whittam, B. Wilthan, D. J. Woods, J. T. Woodward, Y. Yamada, Y. Yamaguchi, H. W. Yoon and Z. Yuan, "Thermodynamic temperature assignment to the point of inflection of the melting curve of high-temperature fixed points," Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A 374 (2016). (DOI:) manage_search
2006 Y. Yamada, Y. Wang and N. Sasajima, "Metal carbide-carbon peritectic systems as high-temperature fixed points in thermometry," Metrologia 43, L23-L27 (2006). (DOI:) manage_search
2005 B. Khlevnoy, V. Sapritsky, S. Ogarev, M. Sakharov, M. Samoylov and Y. Pikalev, "Development of fixed-points above 2700 K based on M-C and MC-C eutectics at VNIIOFI for radiation thermometry and radiometry," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 203-208 (2005). (No DOI) manage_search
2005 B. Khlevnoy, V. Sapritsky, S. Ogarev, M. Sakharov, M. Samoylov and Y. Pikalev, "Development of fixed-points above 2700 K based on M–C and MC–C eutectics at VNIIOFI for radiation thermometry and radiometry," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 203–208 (2005). (No DOI) manage_search
2005 J. Hartmann, K. Anhalt, P. Sperfeld, J. Hollandt, M. Sakharov, B. Khlevnoy, Y. Pikalev, S. Ogarev and V. Sapritsky, "Thermodynamic measurements for the melting curves of Re-C, TiC-C, and ZrC-C eutectics," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 189-194 (2005). () manage_search
2005 J. Hartmann, K. Anhalt, P. Sperfeld, J. Hollandt, M. Sakharov, B. Khlevnoy, Y. Pikalev, S. Ogarev and V. Sapritsky, "Thermodynamic measurements for the melting curves of Re–C, TiC–C, and ZrC–C eutectics," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat–Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 189–194 (2005). (No DOI) manage_search
2005 M. Sadli, J. Fischer, Y. Yamada, V. Sapritsky, D. Lowe and G. Machin, "Review of metal-carbon eutectic temperatures proposal for new ITS-90 secondary points," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 341-346 (2005). () manage_search
2005 M. Sadli, J. Fischer, Y. Yamada, V. Sapritsky, D. Lowe and G. Machin, "Review of metal-carbon eutectic temperatures proposal for new ITS-90 secondary points," Proceedings of TEMPMEKO 2004, Cavtat-Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. 341–346 (2005). (No DOI) manage_search
2001 Y. Yamada, H. Sakate, F. Sakuma and A. Ono, "High-temperature fixed points in the range 1150 degrees C to 2500 degrees C using metal-carbon eutectics," Metrologia 38, 213-219 (2001). (DOI:) manage_search
2001 Y. Yamada, H. Sakate, F. Sakuma and A. Ono, "High-temperature fixed points in the range 1150 degrees C to 2500 degrees C using metal-carbon eutectics," Metrologia 38, 213-219 (2001). (DOI:) manage_search
1969 E. Rudy, "Ternary phase equilibria in transition metal-boron-carbon-silicon systems. Part V. Compendium of phase diagram data," AFML-TR-65-2, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH (1969). () manage_search
1969 E. Rudy, "Ternary phase equilibria in transition metal-boron-carbon-silicon systems. Part V. Compendium of phase diagram data," AFML-TR-65-2, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, OH, 1969. () manage_search
1957 P. I. Fedorov and M. T. Su, "Studies on the Lithium-Carbon System," Acta Chim. Sin. 23, 30 (1957). (No DOI) manage_search
1957 P. I. Fedorov and M. T. Su, "Studies on the Lithium-Carbon System," Acta Chim. Sin. 23, 30 (1957). (No DOI) manage_search
1946 M. B. Bever and C. F. Floe, "Solubility of carbon in molten copper," Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Metall. Eng. 166, 128-143 (1946). (No DOI) manage_search
1946 M. B. Bever and C. F. Floe, "Solubility of carbon in molten copper," Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Metall. Eng. 166, 128-143 (1946). (No DOI) manage_search